Question

Respiration is the energy-producing process in organisms. It takes place both in the presence and absence of oxygen. Laxmi said there are are some differences between the two processes. How do you support her?

Answer 1

Aerobic respiration	Anaerobic respiration
Aerobic respiration involves the use of oxygen for the production of energy.	Anaerobic respiration does not involve the use of oxygen for the production energy.
It results in the production of oxygen, water, and energy as by-product.	It results in lactic acid (or ethanol) and energy as by-product.
38 ATP of energy is produced.	2 ATP energy is produced.
3 phases are involved glycolysis, Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation (electron transport).	Only two phases are involved glycolysis and fermentation.
It occurs in the cytoplasm and mitochondria	It occurs only in the cytoplasm.