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B
Puccinia graminis
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C
Magnaporthe grisea
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D
Colletotrichum falcatum
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Solution
The correct option is B Magnaporthe grisea
Rice blast disease caused by the fungus Magnaporthe grisea.
The symptoms of rice blast include lesions that can be found on all parts of the plant, including leaves, leaf collars, necks, panicles, pedicels, and seeds.
The fungus can infect rice plants at any growth stage. Rice blast spreads by windborne spores, by water, and on infected plant material.