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Question

Ricinus communis has which of the following fruit?

A
Regma
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B
Lomentum
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C
Samaroid
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D
Capsule
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Solution

The correct option is D Capsule
Ricinus communis has capsule fruit. It can vary greatly in its growth habit and appearance. It is a fast-growing, suckering perennial shrub. The fruit is a spiny, greenish capsule containing large, oval, shiny, bean-like, highly poisonous seeds with variable brownish mottling. Castor seeds have a warty appendage called as the caruncle, which is a type of elaiosome. The caruncle promotes the dispersal of the seed by ants.
Thus, the correct answer is option D.

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