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Question

Rohit Ltd. budgets to produce 120 units, each using 3 kg material @ Rs. 2 per kg. Actual production is 100 units. Actual material used is 330 kg. @Rs. 2.20 per kg. The material usage variance is :

A
Rs. 6 (A)
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B
Rs. 40 (F)
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C
Rs. 66 (F)
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D
Rs. 60 (A)
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Solution

The correct option is D Rs. 60 (A)
Material Usage Variance =(Standard Qty for actual production-Actual Qty)*Standard Rate

Standard Material required to produce actual quantity=100*3= 300 Kgs
Actual Material used=330 Kgs
Standard rate=Rs.2 Per kg.

= (300-330)*Rs.2
=Rs.60 (Adverse)

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