For higher studies, at least 50% marks in a subject are required.
So, 50% of 100 marks
=50100×100 =50 marks
So, for a student to pursue higher study, they should score 50 marks out of 100.
In chemistry:
Number of students who have scored 50 marks and above = 32
In math:
Number of students who have scored 50 marks and above = 21
So, the number of students going for higher studies in chemistry compared to math is:
= 32 – 21 = 11
Hence, 11 more students will study chemistry.