Rust is a hydrated oxide of iron which is
a brown flaky substance
The explanation for the correct option:
Rusting- It is the process when iron comes in contact with oxygen and moisture present in the air.
(A) a brown flaky substance
The explanation for the incorrect option:
(B) green, (C) white and (D) black are not the color of oxide over iron due to rusting.
Hence, option (A) i.e, Rust is a hydrated oxide of iron which is a brown flaky substance.