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Question

Rutherford's alpha scattering experiment led to the discovery of the _______ in the atom.


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Solution

  • During Rutherford's experiment, few of the α particles emitted from a radioactive source bounced back to the source when passed through a gold foil.
  • This is possible only if a positively charged heavy particle (nucleus) is present at the centre.
  • Hence, Rutherford's alpha scattering experiment led to the discovery of the _Atomic nucleus in the atom.

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