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Question

S.Ltd. acquired a machine on 1st January 2010 at a cost of Rs 1,40,000 and spent Rs 10,000 on its installation. The firm writes off depreciation at 15% on WDV. The books are closed on 31st December every year. After 3 years machine sold for Rs 87,000. Profit Loss on sale =?

A
Profit - Rs1,023
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B
Loss-1,023
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C
Profit - Rs5,119
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D
Loss - Rs5,119
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Solution

The correct option is D Loss - Rs5,119
Profit/loss = Sales value - WDV of machinery
= 87,000 - 92,119.
= RS-5,119

Working notes :-
Depreciation for 1st year(WDV method)
= (1,40,000 + 10,000) 1,50,000 x 15/100
= RS-22,500
Depreciation for 2nd year(WDV method)
= (1,50,000 - 22,500) 1,27,500 x 15/100
= RS-19,125.
Depreciation for 3rd year(WDV method)
= (1,27,500 - 19,125) 1.08,375 x 15/100
= RS-16,256.

WDV on 31st December 2013
= Cost of machinery - depreciation (For 3 years)
= 1,50,000 - (22,500 + 19,125 + 16,256)
= RS-92,119.

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