Salt and sugar have been used for centuries as food preservatives. Salt is used to preserve meat because ___________.
A
It betters the taste of the meat and is nutritious
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B
It increases the moisture content and thus increases nutrients
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C
It promotes multiplication of beneficial bacteria that prevent food spoilage.
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D
It kills the harmful microbes by drawing moisture to prevent their growth
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Solution
The correct option is D It kills the harmful microbes by drawing moisture to prevent their growth Salt removes water from meat by a process known as osmosis. Since there is no water left in the meat, microorganisms are unable to germinate. This helps to store meat for a longer time.