Sarcomere is the functional unit of contraction in a muscle fiber. Identify the portion of myofibril that constitute a sarcomere.
A
The portion of myofibril between two successive 'Z' line
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B
The portion of myofibril between two successive 'I' line
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C
The portion of myofibril between two successive 'A' line
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D
The portion of myofibril between two successive 'M' line
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Solution
The correct option is A The portion of myofibril between two successive 'Z' line
Sarcomere is a basic unit of the sarcomere. It is a portion of a myofibril between two successive 'Z' line.
The I band is that part of the sarcomere that contains thin filaments, while the A band contains an area of overlap between the thin and the thick filaments.
A single I band spans two neighboring sarcomeres. A Z line attaches those neighboring sarcomeres.
The thin filaments are attached to the Z lines on each end of the sarcomere, while the thick filaments reside in the middle of the sarcomere. So, the correct answer is option A.