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Indian Space Research Organization

satellites ar...

Question

satellites are used for the management of natural resources and disasters.

A

IRS

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B

GSAT

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C

INSAT

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Solution

The correct option is A IRS
Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellites are a special class of Indian artificial satellites used for the monitoring and management of natural resources. They are also used to predict, monitor and manage natural disasters like cyclones, earthquakes, etc. in India.

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Q. _________ satellites are used for the management of natural resources and disasters.

Which satellite is used specifically for managing the natural resources of the nation?

Q. Read the following passage and answer the question that follows.

India is prone to many natural disasters like floods, landslides, cyclones, forest fires, earthquakes, drought, etc. Satellites provide synoptic observations of natural disasters at regular intervals that help in better planning and management of disasters. To better understand the risks due to such disasters, it is necessary to integrate satellite and field-based observations and to work towards risk reduction principles. Satellite communication and navigation systems also play an important role in disaster management with improved technological options.

Q. Why is it necessary to integrate the satellite and field-based observations?

Q. 7. Consider the statements about RISAT –
1. It is being used for paddy monitory and management of natural disaster.
2. It is an all-weather satellite.
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Q. The given passage has numbered blanks. Find out the word which completes the blank appropriately.

Generally, a disaster ____(1)____ in significant loss in social, psychological and economic aspects. It not only ____(2)____ to structural damages, but also leaves families torn apart, children orphaned, livelihoods destroyed and communities traumatised.

Non-structural factors such as lack of responsiveness of government officials and ineffective leadership are mainly ____(3)____ for any disaster mismanagements. India is ____(4)____ to a variety of natural and man-made disasters. Strong and effective emergency management has been a felt ____(5)____ in all corners of the world. Effective policies play a ____(6)____ role in mitigating the impact of disasters and reducing likely losses of life and property. Economic resources are important for any disaster management. Yet, it has been ____(7)____ that economic resources did not necessarily translate into greater investment in this domain as there is no ____(8)____ of issues that demand governments attention and resources. Disaster management has ____(9)____ acquired importance in the agenda of governance, unless there is a major natural or man-made disaster. The major shortcomings observed in Indian disaster management, along with their probable solutions, need to be discussed on an ____(10)____ basis.

Find out the appropriate word which fits the 10th blank.

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