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Question

Say, two people are aspiring to become doctor. One person is from a strong educational background, whereas the other person is from a poor rural background. They would have to get different opportunities to achieve the same outcome.

What is this called?

A
Equality
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B
Equity
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C
Similarity
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D
Empathy
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Solution

The correct option is B Equity
People are different in terms of their upbringing, family background, place of stay, and so on. So, there have to be different opportunities for people to achieve the same development. The access to different opportunities is called equity.

When people are given equal opportunities, they may not be able to achieve the desired development.

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