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Question

Screening effect of inner shells decreases the effective nuclear charge. The order of screening effect of subshells is s>p>d>f.
State whether the given statement is true or false.

A
True
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B
False
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Solution

The correct option is A True
In lanthanide elements, the electrons enter into 'f' subshell. Due to the poor screening effect of 'f' subshell, the increased nuclear charge cannot be compensated by the poor screening effect of the subshell. As a result, there is a marked increase in effective nuclear charge which results in steady decrease in atomic and ionic sizes among lanthanide elements.

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