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B
Mechanical process
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C
Biological process
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D
Physical process
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Solution
The correct option is B Biological process
Sewage treatment is a process in which sewage is treated in order to remove its harmful constituents and making it environmentally safe.
The secondary treatment is carried by certain microorganisms which remove all the suspended and dissolved biological matter. Chlorination is done to remove microorganisms from the effluent prior to its discharge for the tertiary treatment.