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Question

Section 3 of the companies Act 2013 allows the formation of a _________.

A
one person company
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B
private company
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C
public company
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D
none of the above
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Solution

The correct option is B one person company
To encourage the self employment in India, Companies Act 2013 introduced the formation one person company (OPC).
There are certain guidelines issued for formation of OPC:
1) There will be only one promoter/founder of the company
2) There should be one nominee in case of death or any other incapacity of the promoter/founder.
3) Only natural person who is resident of India in the preceding financial year can form the OPC.
4) A person can not form more than one OPC, or can not be nominee of more than one OPC.
5) Rules of OPC do not permit Non Banking Financial Institution.

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