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Question

Select from the list the gas that match the description given:
ammonia, ethane, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen sulphide, ethyne
This gas is used as a reducing agent in reducing copper oxide to copper.


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Solution

Reduction of copper oxide CuO:

  • Copper(II) oxide is converted to metallic copper using ammonia gas (NH3).
  • The reaction is given below:
    3CuO(s)+2NH3(g)3Cu(s)+3H2O(l)+N2(g)

Therefore, ammonia gas is used as a reducing agent in reducing copper oxide to copper.


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