Select the correct graph of the quadratic polynomial y=−x2−x+2.
A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution
The correct option is B Since the coefficient of x2 is negative the parabola will be downward opening parabola.
Given quadratic expression: y=−x2−x+2
On comparing with standard form of quadratic expression y=ax2+bx+c
we get, a=−1,b=−1,c=2 and D=b2−4ac=(−1)2−4.(−1).(2)=9
Here, D>0 therefore −x2−x+2=0 have two real and distinct roots. ⇒y=−x2−x+2=0 ⇒x2+x−2=0 ⇒x2+2x−x−2=0 ⇒x(x+2)−1(x+2)=0 ⇒(x−1)(x+2)=0 ⇒x=1,−2
From this we can say that parabola cuts the x−axis at 1 and −2 at (1,0) and (−2,0).
Hence the correct graph is: