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Question

Select the correct orders of bond angles.

A
H^PH(PH3)<F^PF(PF3)
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B
F^NF(NF3)<H^NF(NH3)
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C
F^OF(OF3)<H^OH(H2O)<Cl^OCl(OCl2)
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D
H^PH(PH3)>F^PF(PF3)
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Solution

The correct options are
A H^PH(PH3)<F^PF(PF3)
B F^NF(NF3)<H^NF(NH3)
C F^OF(OF3)<H^OH(H2O)<Cl^OCl(OCl2)
(A) The correct order of bond angles is:
H^PH(PH3)<F^PF(PF3)
F being more electronegative attracts bond pair of electrons towards itself. Hence, these electrons experience less repulsion with a lone pair of electrons.
Hence, option A is correct.
(B) The correct order of bond angles is:
F^NF(NF3)<H^NF(NH3)
F being more electronegative attracts bond pair of electrons towards itself. Hence, these electrons experience less repulsion with electrons of another bond.
Hence, the option B is correct.
(C) The correct order of bond angles is:
F^OF(OF3)<H^OH(H2O)<Cl^OCl(OCl2)
Hence, the option C is correct. (This is a bit data-based)

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