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Question

Select the correct pair in which one produces fruits, whereas the other does not.

A
Cyanobacteria and algae
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B
Algae and fungi
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C
Mosses and ferns
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D
Ferns and gymnosperms
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E
Gymnosperms and angiosperms
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Solution

The correct option is C Gymnosperms and angiosperms
Phanerogams, also known as spermatophytes, refer to "all seed plants". Gymnosperms are the seed bearing plants wherein seeds are naked i.e. not enclosed by ovary or fruit. Angiosperms are seed bearing plants wherein seeds are enclosed within ovary or fruit. Since both gymnosperms and angiosperms are seed-bearing plants and therefore are included under phanerogams. Pteridophytes are categorized under cryptogams, not under phanerogams, as they do not form seed or flowers. Thus, the correct answer is option E.

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