Select the correct pair of the device and the physical quantity that it is used to measure.
A
Thermometer:Length
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B
Electronic balance:Mass
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C
Metre ruler:Time
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D
Stopwatch:Temperature
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Solution
The correct option is BElectronic balance:Mass Mass is a fundamental physical quantity that measures the amount of matter present in a body. It is expressed in kilogram (kg) in the SI system.
Mass is commonly measured by a beam-balance or a physical balance or modernly, by an electronic balance. An electronic balance is also called a digital weighing scale. The following picture shows a simple electronic balance called a digital kitchen scale, used in kitchens to measure the mass of ingredients in a recipe:
A stopwatch is a time-measuring device. A thermometer is used to measure temperature and a metre ruler to measure length.