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Question

Select the correct statements that were proposed by Neils Bohr regarding the model of an atom.


A

The electron can have only certain energies, including a lowest-level ground state

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B

Electrons emit energy as light when they move to lower energy orbits

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C

Electrons absorb energy by moving to higher energy orbits.

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D

All of these

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Solution

The correct options are
A

The electron can have only certain energies, including a lowest-level ground state


B

Electrons emit energy as light when they move to lower energy orbits


C

Electrons absorb energy by moving to higher energy orbits.


According to Bohr, the electron can have only certain energies, including a lowest-level ground state, electrons emit energy as light when they move to lower energy orbits and electrons absorb energy by moving to higher energy orbits.

The orbits an electron can exist is fixed.


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Q. When energy is supplied to an atom, the electrons of the atom move to higher energy orbits depending on the amount of energy absorbed. When these electrons return to any of the lower energy orbits, they emit energy. Depending on whether the electrons return to the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th orbits, the series formed are called Lyman, Balmer, Paschen, Brackett and Pfund series respectively.
If the electron comes back from the energy level E2 to the energy level E1, then the difference may be expressed in terms of the energy of photon as
E2E1=ΔE, λ=hcΔE
Thus each transition from one energy level to another will produce a light of definite wavelength. This is observed as a line in the spectrum of the hydrogen atom.
Wave number of the line is given by the formula
ν=RZ2(1n211n22)
Where R=1.097×105 cm1 is Rydberg constant.
List - IList - II(I) If the ionisation potential for hydrogen-like atom(P) 5.48×1032cR Jin a sample is 122.0 eV, then the energy of the lastline of Paschen series for this atom is:(II) In a single isolated atom, an electron makes (Q) 6.6×1032cR Jtransition from fifth excited state such that no spectral lines are observed in the visible range then maximum number of different types of photons observed is:(III) The difference in energy of the second line(R) 6of Lyman series and last line of Brackett series in ahydrogen sample is:(IV) The energy of the electromagnetic radiation(S) 4emitted during the transition of electron in betweenthe two levels of Li2+ ion whose principal quantumnumber sum is 4 and difference is 2 is:(T) 6.6×1034cR J(U) 0.53×1030cR J

Which of the following options has the correct combination considering List-I and List-II?
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