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Question

Select the INCORRECT step in simplification of the given equation:

3(x+2)=4(2x 1)
Step-1: 3x+6=8x 4 (open brackets) Step-2: 8x 3x=6+4 (combining like terms)
Step-3: 5x=15
Step-4: x=2 (dividing by 5 on both sides)

A
Step-2
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B
Step-1
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C
Step-4
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D
Step-3
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Solution

The correct option is D Step-3
Given equation is 3(x+2)=4(2x1)
Let’s start solving this equation step by step.
Step-1: Open the brackets, that is,
3x+6=8x4 (as we open the brackets, we multiply each term inside a bracket with the number written outside the bracket).
Step-2: Combine the like terms, that is, 8x3x=6+4 (we shift the terms containing the variable on one side and the constant terms on the other side). Step-3: Add/subtract accordingly, that is, 5x=10
Step-4: Divide by 5 on both the sides, that is, x=2
It is clear that ‘step-3’ where we got
5x=10’, does not match with the step-3 of the question, as in the question, it is given as 5x=15.
So, step-3 given in the question is an incorrect step.

Option (C) is the right answer.

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