Select the optically inactive compound among the following:
A
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B
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C
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D
None of the above
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Solution
The correct option is C Biphenyl Systems show optical activity when the
following conditions are satisfied:
Each ring should have 2 different ortho substituting groups.
In c both ring have 2 same ortho substituting groups thus it is optically inactive.
In a each ring have 2 different ortho substituting groups thus it is optically active.
In b each ring have 2 different ortho substituting groups thus it is optically active.