Question

Select the option that is incorrect about the formation of coal.

• A. The decayed organic matter gets buried under the earth and remains buried for millions of years.
• B. Layers of organic matter are formed, one above the other.
• C. This organic matter is usually formed from the remains of marine organisms.
• D. The organic matter experiences certain changes and produces a black coloured substance.

Answer 1

The correct option is C This organic matter is usually formed from the remains of marine organisms.

The formation of coal starts from the dead organisms from land getting buried under the earth. This organic matter, in its decomposed form, remains buried for millions of years. In this time, layers of organic matter are formed, wherein one layer would be on top of the other. These layers undergo certain changes due to heat and pressure inside the Earth. They gradually transform into a black coloured substance, called coal. It is for this reason that coal is also known as buried sunshine.