Select the option which gives correct answer for the blanks in the statement given below.
(i) Addison's disease is caused due to deficiency of hormone produced by __of adrenal gland.
(ii) _is responsible for aggression in males.
(iii) Defiency of leads to production of large volume of dilute urine.
(iv) can act as hormone as well as neurotransmitter.

(i) Medulla
(ii) Insulin
(iii) Testosterone
(iv) Melatonin

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(i) Cortex
(ii) Testosterone
(iii) ADH
(iv) Adrenaline

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(i) Zona reticularis
(ii) Testosterone
(iii) Insulin
(iv) Acetylcholine

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(i) Zona glomerulosa
(ii) Estrogen
(iii) ADH
(iv) Thyroxine

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Solution

The correct option is B (i) Cortex
(ii) Testosterone
(iii) ADH
(iv) Adrenaline
(i) Addison's disease is caused due to deficiency of hormone produced by cortex of adrenal gland.
(ii) Testosterone is responsible for aggression in males.
(iii) Defiency of ADH leads to production of large volume of dilute urine.
(iv) Adrenaline can act as hormone as well as neurotransmitter.

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Similar questions

Q. Select the option which gives correct answer for the blanks in the statement given below.
(i) Addison's disease is caused due to deficiency of hormone produced by ____of adrenal gland.
(ii) ___is responsible for aggression in males.
(iii) Defiency of ____leads to production of large volume of dilute urine.
(iv) ____ can act as hormone as well as neurotransmitter.

The gland A is attached to the wind pipe in the human body. The gland A makes and secretes a hormone B which controls the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins in the body. The non-metal element C is necessary for the formation of hormone B. The deficiency of C in the diet can cause a deficiency of hormone B in the body leading to a disease D in which the neck of a person appears to be swollen. People are advised to use salt E in cooking food so as to avoid disease D.

(a) Name (i) gland A, and (ii) hormone B.

(b) What is the element C ?

(d) Name (i) disease D, and (ii) salt E.

Q. A gland W is located just below the stomach in the human body. The gland W secretes a hormone X. The deficiency of hormone X in the body causes a disease Y in which the blood sugar level of a person rises too much. The person having high blood sugar is called Z.
(a) Name (i) gland W, and (ii) hormone X.
(b) What is the function of hormone X?
(c) Name (i) disease Y, and (ii) person Z.
(d) What advice would you like to give to a person who is suffering from disease Y due to faulty life-style?

Q. Answer the following :

(a) Which hormone is responsible for the changes noticed in females at puberty?
(b) Dwarfism results due to deficiency of which hormone?
(c) Blood sugar level rises due to deficiency of which hormone?
(d) Iodine is necessary for the synthesis of which hormone?

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