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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Valency and Oxidation State
Select the ox...
Question
Select the oxidant in the given reactions.
K
I
O
3
+
5
K
I
+
6
H
C
l
→
3
I
2
+
6
K
C
l
+
3
H
2
O
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Solution
K
I
O
3
+
5
K
I
+
6
H
C
l
→
3
I
2
+
6
K
C
l
+
3
H
2
O
I
−
→
I
2
oxidation
Here, the oxidation number is changing from -1 to 0, so oxidation is taking place and hence,
K
I
acts as a reductant.
∴
I
−
is reductant.
I
O
3
−
→
I
2
Here, the oxidation number is changing from +5 to 0, so the reduction is taking place and hence, acts as an oxidant.
∴
I
O
−
3
is oxidant
i.e,
K
I
O
3
is oxidant
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Similar questions
Q.
Which of the reactants act as oxidant or reductant if any:
K
I
O
3
+
5
K
I
+
6
H
C
l
→
3
I
2
+
6
K
C
I
+
3
H
2
O
Q.
Consider the following statements for the reaction:
K
I
O
3
+
5
K
I
+
6
H
C
l
→
3
I
2
+
6
K
C
l
+
3
H
2
O
1.
I
−
is reduced to
I
2
2.
I
O
3
−
is oxidized to
I
2
3.
I
O
3
−
is reduced to
I
2
4.
Oxidation number of
I
increases from
−
1
(in
K
I
) to zero (in
I
2
)
The correct statements are:
Q.
If
x
moles of
K
I
are oxidised by number of moles of
K
I
O
3
formed when 1 mole of
I
2
is boiled with excess of
K
O
H
, then what is the value of
1
x
?
6
K
O
H
+
4
I
2
⟶
5
K
I
+
K
I
O
3
+
3
H
2
O
K
I
+
K
I
O
3
H
+
−
−
→
I
2
+
H
2
O
Q.
Determine the oxidation number of underlined atoms in following.
3
I
–
2
+
6
N
a
O
H
→
N
a
I
–
O
3
+
5
N
a
I
–
+
3
H
2
O
Q.
Complete the following reactions and name the reactions:
________
+
3
I
2
+
4
K
O
H
→
C
H
I
3
+
C
H
3
C
O
O
K
+
3
K
I
+
3
H
2
O
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