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Question

Select true statements.

A
cis-1-bromo-1,2-difluoroethene and Z-1-bromo-1,2-difluoroethene are geometrical isomers
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B
The boiling point of is less than that of
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C
Resonance does not effect bond length
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D
In the molecule, the most acidic H is connected directly to oxygen and not to the methylene carbon
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Solution

The correct option is D In the molecule, the most acidic H is connected directly to oxygen and not to the methylene carbon
(a) Resonance effects bond length.

(b) cis-1-bromo-1,2-difluoroethene and Z-1-bromo1,2-difluoroethene are geometrical isomers.

(c)
(d) Catechol (1,2-dihydroxybenzene) has higher boiling point than phenol due to following reasons:
i) shape
ii) molecular mass
iii) polarity - catechol is nearly twice as polar in terms of dipole moment.

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