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Question

Set A is formed by selecting some of the numbers from the first 100 natural numbers such that the HCF of any two numbers in the set A is 5, what is the maximum number elements that set A can have?

A
7
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B
8
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C
9
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D
10
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Solution

The correct option is C 9
As there should be only 5 which should be common between any two number
so number may be (5x1,5x2,5x3....5xn)
and HFC (xi, xj) = 1
Thus, number are
(5×1,5×2,5×3,5×5....)
because (xi, xj) = 1
Then only prime number will work.
So 5×19=95 is biggest number.
So 5×1,5×2,5×3,5×5,5×7,5×11,5×13,5×17,5×19, total 9 numbers.

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