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Question

Sharad bought one quintal of onions for Rs 2000, Later he sold them all at the rate of rs 18 per kg. Did he make a profit or incur a lost? How much was it?

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Solution

Cost price of 1 quintal of onions=Rs.2000
We know that,1 quintal=100kg.
Selling price of 1kg of onions=Rs.18
Selling price of 100kg(or 1 quintal) of onions=18×100=Rs.1800
Since selling price is less than cost price, so there is a loss.
Loss=Cost priceSelling price.
=20001800=Rs.200
Hence, Sharad incurred a loss of Rs.200 in this transaction.

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