Sharpening of a pencil is a type of:
Physical and irreversible change.
A change in which physical properties of a substance like shape, size, state, etc changes is called a physical change. A physical change is generally reversible and there is no formation of a new substance. Sharpening of a pencil is a physical change since shavings that are produced are not new product. It is also an irreversible change because shavings obtained cannot be converted back to the original pencil itself.