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Question

Ships and submarines works on the principle/law of

A
Newton law of motion
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B
Archimedes principle
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C
Bernoulli's principle
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A Archimedes principle
Archimedes' principle states that the upward buoyant force acting on the body is equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces. It has the following applications-

Submarine:
A submarine has a large ballast tank, which is used to control its position and depth from the surface of the sea. A submarine submerges by letting water into the ballast tank so that its weight becomes greater than the buoyant force. Conversely, it floats by reducing water in the ballast tank.-thus its weight is less than the buoyant force.

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