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Question

Short answer type questions:
Is the following revenue expenditure or capital expenditure in the context of government budget? Give reason.
(i) Expenditure on collection of taxes.
(ii) Expenditure on purchasing computers.

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Solution

Expenditure on purchasing computers is a capital expenditure as capital expenditure refers to the estimated expenditure in a fiscal year which creates assets for the government and causes reduction in liabilities for the government.
Whereas, expenditure on collection of tax is a revenue expenditure as revenue expenditure refers to the estimated expenditure in a fiscal year which does not create assets for the government or reduction in liabilities.

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