Short Answer Type Questions: What is meant by foreign exchange rate? Give three reasons why people desire to have foreign exchange.
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Solution
Foreign exchange rate is the rate of domestic currency which can be
exchanged for foreign currency. Some economists refer to it as the
external value of the domestic currency.
Three sources of demand or outflow of foreign exchange are:
1)Imports: It requires foreign exchange because payments for imports are made in foreign exchange only.
2)Foreign
Investment: Investment in rest of the world is an important business
activity. We need foreign currency in which investment is to be made.
3)Direct purchase Abroad: Foreign exchange is needed to make direct purchases of goods and services from abroad.