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Question

Short / Long answer type questions.
Adrenaline is called an emergency hormone. Justify.

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Solution

Adrenaline is known as the emergency hormone because it is released by the adrenal glands under the conditions of stress or excitement. This hormone is also a part of the body’s stress response called the fight or flight response. Adrenaline performs various functions in the body like:
  • Increases the supply of oxygen and glucose to muscles and brain.
  • Increases the heart rate and the amount of blood pumped by the heart per beat
  • Dilates the air passages and constricts the blood vessels

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