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Question

Short / Long answer type questions.
Describe the structure of DNA molecule and write down two functions of DNA.

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Solution

Structure of DNA:
-DNA exists as a double helix.
-The polynucleotide strands are antiparallel.
-One end of the strand is called 5' end and the other end is called 3" end.
-One full turn of the helical strand would involve ten base pairs.
-Pitch of the DNA is 34 Angstrom.

The function of DNA:
-contains the genetic instructions.
-long term storage of information.

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