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Question

Show that 42 is an irrational number.

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Solution

Assume that,
42 is a rational number.

Then, there exists coprime positive integers p & q such that
42=pq

2=p4q ( p & q are integers)

p4q is rational

2 is rational

This contradict the fact that 2

is irrational. so our assumption is incorrect.

Hence 42 is irritational.

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