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Question

Show that n(n21)(3n+2) is divisible by 24.

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Solution

n(n21)(3n+2)
n should be greater than equal to 2
ifn=2

p(n)=2(221)(32+2)
2×3×8

=48 which is divisible by 24

So, p(m)=m(m21)(3m+2)isalsodivisibleby24

Now, p(m)=(m+1)[(m+1)21][3(m+1)+2]

=(m+1)[(m2+2m)(3m+5)]

=m(m+1)(m+2)(3m+5)

=m(m+1)(m+2)(3m+2+3)

Since p(m) is divisible by 24, then p(m+1) is also true

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