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Question

Show that the function defined by is discontinuous at all integral point. Here denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x .

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Solution

The given function is,

g( x )=x[ x ]

Let k be any integer, then the function becomes,

g( k )=k[ k ] =kk =0

The left hand limit of the function is,

LHL= lim x k f( x ) = lim x k x[ x ] =k( k1 ) =1

The right hand limit of the function is,

RHL= lim x k + f( x ) = lim x k + x[ x ] =kk =0

It can be observed that, LHLRHL.

Therefore, the function is discontinuous for all integral points.


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