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Question

Show that x = 2 is the only root of the equation
9log3[log2x]=log2x(log2x)2+1

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Solution

log3(log2x) is defined only when log2x=t is +ive, i,e.,log2x>0=log21
x > 1
Also alogna32log3(t)=3log3(t2)=t2
t2=tt2+1
or 2t2t1=0 or (2t + 1)(t - 1) = 0
t = 1 only (12rejectedastis+ive)
log2x=1x=2
Thus there is only one root 2.

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