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Question

Show the accounting equation on the basis of the following transactions.

1. Rajkumar started business with cash Rs 30,000.
2. Purchased goods for cash Rs 1,000.
3. Paid salary Rs 400.
4. Paid rent in advance Rs 2,000.
5. Charged depreciation Rs 300 on Furniture and Rs 500 on Machinery.

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Solution

S. No.
Transaction
Assets
=
Liabilities
+
Capital
Cash
+
Stock
+
Advance Rent
+
Furniture
+
Machinery
=
+
(i)
Commenced business with cash Rs 30,000
30,000
30,000
(ii)
Purchased goods for Cash Rs 1,000
(1,000)
1,000
29,000
+
1,000
+
=
+
30,000
(iii)
Paid salary Rs 400
(400)
=
(400)
28,600
+
1,000
+
=
+
29,600
(iv)
Paid rent in advance Rs 2,000
(2,000)
2,000
26,600
+
1,000
+
2,000
+
=
+
29,600
(v)
Charged depreciation Rs 300 on Furniture and Rs 500 on Machinery.
(300)
+
(500)
=
(800)
26,600
+
1,000
+
2,000
+
(300)
+
(500)
=
+
28,800

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