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Question

Simplify:

1. 6 + {4/3 + (3/4 – 1/3)}

2. 8 – {3/2 + (3/5 – 1/2)}


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Solution

(i) It is given that

6 + {4/3 + (3/4 – 1/3)}

We can write it as

= 6 + {4/3 + 3/4 – 1/3}

By further calculation

= 6/1 + 4/3 + 3/4 – 1/3

Here the LCM of 3 and 4 is 12

= (72 + 16 + 9 – 4)/ 12

So we get

= (97 – 4)/ 12

= 93/12

= 31/4

= 7 ¾

(ii) It is given that

8 – {3/2 + (3/5 – 1/2)}

We can write it as

= 8 – {3/2 + 3/5 – 1/2}

By further calculation

= 8/1 – 3/2 – 3/5 + 1/2

Here the LCM of 2 and 5 is 10

= (80 – 15 – 6 + 5)/ 10

So we get

= (85 – 21)/ 10

= 64/10

Dividing by 2

= 32/5

= 6 2/5


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