Simplify each of the following and write as a rational number of the form pq:
(i) 34+56+−78
(ii) 23+−56+−79
(iii) −112+76+−58
(iv) −45+−710+−815
(v) −910+2215+13−20
(vi) 53+3−2+−73+3
(i) Given 34+56+−78=18+20−2124 [LCM of 4, 6, 8 is 24]
=1724
(ii) Given 23+−56+−79=12−15−1418
=−1718
(iii) Given −112+76+−58=−13224+2824+−1524
=(−132)+28+(−15)24
=−132+28−1524
=−11924
(iv) Given −45+−710+−815
=(−24)+(−21)+(−16)30
=−24−21−1630
=−6130
(v) Given −910+2215+13−20=−5460+8860+−3960
=(−54)+88+(−39)60
=−54+88−3960
=−560=−112
(vi) Given 53+3−2+−73+3=10+(−9)+(−14)+186
=10−9−14+186
=56