The correct option is C It is not a surd.
Let's simplify the given expression using PEMDAS rule.
1(5+8√2−3√125)13×√4=2(8√2+5−3√53)13=2(8√2+5−5)13=2(8√2)13=2×(√2)13(8)13=2×(√2)132
=6√2
Now, 6√2 can not be expressed as pq, where p and q are integers, q≠0 and the ratio pq is in its reduced form.
∴6√2 is a surd.