y=sinpθcosqθ(dydx)=psinp−1θcosθcosqθ−qsinpθcosq−1θsinθ=sinp−1θcosq−1θ[pcos2θ−qsin2θ](dydx)=0(forcriticalpoints)∴pcos2θ=qsin2θ∴tan2θ=(pq)∴θ=tan−1√(pq)