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Question

Sketch a diagram and expand the polynomial geometrically: (x+3y+2z)2

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Solution

Step 1: Draw a square and cut into 9 parts.
Step 2: There are 3 squares (red, yellow, green) and 6 rectangles (2 pink, 2 purple, 2 blue)
Step 3: Area of the full square = (x+3y+2z)2
Step 4: Now we have to find the area of 3 inside square(red, yellow, green) = x2+(3y)2+(2z)2
Step 5: Consider the area of 2 pink rectangle = length × breadth = 3xy+3xy=6xy
Step 6: Area of 2 purple rectangle = 2xz+2xz=4xz and Area of 2 blue rectangle = 6yz+6yz=12yz
Step 7: Area of full square = area of 3 inside square + area of 2 pink rectangle + area of 2 purple rectangle + area of 2 blue rectangle.
i.e., (x+3y+2z)2=x2+(5y)2+(2z)2+6xy+4xz+12yz
Hence, geometrically we expanded the identity (x+3y+2z)2=x2+(5y)2+(2z)2+6xy+4xz+12yz.
506186_469510_ans.png

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