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Question

Sketch the graph y = | x + 3 |. Evaluate -60x+3 dx. What does this integral represent on the graph?

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Solution



We have,
y = | x + 3 | intersect x = 0 and x = −6 at (0, 3) and (−6, 3)
Now,
y=x+3=x+3 For all x>-3-x+3 For all x<-3


Integral represents the area enclosed between x = 6 and x = 0
A=-60y dx=-6-3y dx+-30y dx=-6-3-x+3 dx+-30x+3 dx=-x22+3x-6-3+x22+3x-30=-92-9-362+18+0+0-92+9=-92+9+362-18-92+9=9 sq. units

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