The correct option is
A Stratified squamous epithelium
The correct option is A.
Explanation of the correct option :
- Stratified squamous epithelium is found in the area of regular wear and tear.
- A stratified epithelium consists of layers of cells that protect against physical and chemical wear and tear.
- The skin, which protects the body, is also made of squamous epithelium.
Explanation of the incorrect options:
Option B:
- Simple squamous epithelium is made of thin flat, irregular-shaped cells that fit together to form a compact tissue.
- It is found in walls of blood vessels and air sacs of lungs.
- It protects the underlying parts of the body from mechanical injury and entry of germs.
Option C:
- The columnar epithelium consists of cells that are pillar-like. The nuclei are towards the base.
- It forms the lining of the stomach and small intestine, forming a mucous membrane.
- They help in the absorption of digested food material from the stomach and intestine and also help in secretion.
Option D:
- Cuboidal epithelium comprises cube-like cells.
- It is found in kidney tubules and glands like the salivary gland, sweat gland, pancreas, etc.
- It provides mechanical support to the part where they are found. It also helps in absorption, excretion, and secretion.
Final answer: Skin has stratified squamous epithelium.