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Question

SLR is the _________.

A
amount of Reserve the commercial bank is required to keep with central bank
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B
percentage of total customers deposit that commercial bank one required to keep with themselves
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C
percentage of total deposit that commercial bank is themselves
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D
total cash & gold that a bank has
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Solution

The correct option is C percentage of total deposit that commercial bank is themselves

Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) refers to liquid assets i.e. cash which the commercial banks must hold with themselves on a daily basis as a portion of their total deposits. The ratio is determined by the central bank of the country and is used as a credit control measure in the economy.

By increasing the statutory liquidity ratio, the commercial banks has to maintain more cash with themselves which reduces their credit creation capacity and therefore money supply in the economy also reduces which corrects the situation of inflation and by decreasing the statutory liquidity ratio, the commercial banks has to maintain less cash with themselves which increases their credit creation capacity and therefore money supply in the economy also increases which corrects the situation of deflation.


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