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Question

Small intestine in herbivores is longer than in carnivores because

A
Digestion of cellulose takes a longer time
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B
Digestive juices of herbivores are not so functional
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C
Most of the herbivores swallow food
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A Digestion of cellulose takes a longer time
Cellulose is a polysaccharide which has strong glycosidic bonds. Its digestion takes a longer time. Hence, herbivores who eat grass/green leafy vegetables need a longer small intestine to allow complete digestion of cellulose. Carnivores animals cannot digest cellulose, hence, they have a shorter intestine.
Thus, the correct answer is option A.

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