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Question

Smallest cells so far known are:


A

(a) Bacteria

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B

(b) Blue green algae

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C

(c) PPLOs

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D

(d) Human egg

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Solution

The correct option is C

(c) PPLOs


The correct option is (c)

Explanation of the correct option

  1. PPLO is also known as pleuro-pneumonia like organisms or Mycoplasma.
  2. It is the smallest living organism known.
  3. It is the causative organism of a disease called as Pneumonia in cattle.

Explanation of the incorrect option

Option (a) Bacteria are the organisms belonging to kingdom Monera and the smallest cell is a bacterium which is about 0.1 micron in size which is larger than the PPLO.

Option (b) Blue green algae is a type of cyanobacteria which occurs as long filaments and has a size larger than PPLO.

Option(d) Human egg has a larger size than PPLO.

Final answer

Smallest cells known are PPLOs.


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